
Osteochondrosis cervical is a very common disease.His symptoms probably at least once felt everyone.The disease can cause dangerous complications, so it is important to determine it as soon as possible and begins to treat.
What is it?
Osteochondrosis is a degenerative disease, The influence structures of the spine with the main and secondary mechanisms.At first, the degenerative process-Degaling-Degrees only appeared in the discs, but in the future both muscles and bone tissue were affected.
In the early stages, this disease may not manifest in any way, but then the characteristic symptoms arise seriously deteriorate the quality of a person.Before that, osteoarthritis was considered a age -related disease.However, recently, young people have increasingly suffered him.
Reasons for its appearance
The main factors that cause osteoarthritis of the spine in the cervix are as follows:
- Lifestyle does not work.In the absence of load, the muscles fix the spine weakened.The metabolism and blood circulation processes in Intervertebral space are slowing down.
- The congenital disease of the spine, such as the abnormalities of Kimmerle or Arnold-Kiari anomalies.
- Spine deformation:
- scoliosis;
- KYPHOSIS.
- Age without.Age change may be accompanied by the deformation of the vertebrae and the growth of bone cells.
- Violating posture, stooping back, staying for a long time in an uncomfortable position.
- Injury of the cervix.
- Non -symmetrical load on the shoulder.Can lead to this:
- Constantly wearing a heavy bag on a shoulder;
- Application for sleeping a large soft pillow, which is why the neck bends.
There are other factors that increase the risk of cervical joint disease:
- intensive physical activity;
- genetic tendencies;
- Lower body temperature;
- overweight;
- Regular stress.
Many of these factors can cause other osteoarthritis and spine.

What is danger?
Osteochondrosis cervical is one of the most dangerous spinal lesions. This is explained by the fact that there are a large number of important arteries in the neck, blood vessels and capillaries.The disease can cause:
- hypertension;
- Dystonia plant-blood;
- starving oxygen;
- And so.
General symptoms and signs
It's easy to recognize this disease.It manifests itself as some typical symptoms that make a person uncomfortable.
Pain in the back of the head, neck and collar
Pain syndrome - A basic symptom of cervical joint disease. Pain appears:
- head;
- in the neck;
- In the collar area.
They can radiate in their hands, especially on the background of sudden movements and after waking up.Uncomfortable feeling is often located in the deep tissue of the neck.When turning, pain and crispness may occur.
Noise, bells, obstruction in the ear
Usually the patient feels blocked in the ear. The sound of different intensity arising is not related to an external source.They may manifest both in one and two hearing agencies.The cause of this phenomenon is to violate blood supply.
Dizzy
Dizziness is also related to circulatory disorders.Nystagmes are often added to them - arbitrary fluctuations among students on both sides.
Inhalation
A feeling of lack of air occurs due to stimulating the ends of the diaphragm nerve.Patients often complain about not being able to breathe fully.
Symptoms can lead to severe and suffocating breathing.For a similar reason, possibly:
- Night apnea;
- Snoring.
Lack of oxygen caused by respiratory disorders:
- increase fatigue;
- memory disorders;
- Violation of concentration.
Nausea
Nausea shows with broadcast.It also involves circulatory disorders in some areas of the brain and inner ears.Vomiting uncomfortable with the movement of the head and body is possible.As a result, the man:
- loss of appetite;
- losing weight;
- Failure in a state of arising.
Problem with vision
The decline of vision, flies and fog in the eyes is the result of anemia of the brain. Responsible for vision.Gymnastics and glasses are often ineffective.The vision is only normal after treatment.
Blood pressure board
The unstable pressure is explained by violating blood flow in the turbulent brain responsible for the activity of the blood vessel center.
Suddenly fainting, or a state of synchronization
It appears due to the spasm of the arteries of the brain due to the termination of short -term blood flow along the vertebrae.The patient may quickly return to consciousness, putting it in a way that is slightly higher than the head. After a fainting attack, it is possible to observe words and move backwards.
Glooping signs
Sometimes they are the only sign of pathology.Self expression:
- dry and the feeling of the presence of a lump in the throat;
- sweat;
- The problem with swallowing.
Increase body temperature
The increase in temperature is not the most typical sign of the disease. It rarely occurs and local - in the cervix or collar area, and comes with the red skin.
Symptoms occur in the brain

The disease leads to violations of blood supply for brain connection through arteries, compressed by protruding edges of the vertebra.In this view, the blood circulation of the brain is disturbed.The patient manifests that neurological disorders:
- perturbation;
- uncomfortable;
- insomnia;
- Change the mood regularly;
- The concentration decreases.
Sometimes it is possible:
- fear;
- longing;
- The outbreak of anger.
Stimulating blood vessel spasm:
- headache;
- faint;
- noise in the ears;
- The point before my eyes.
Perhaps the failure of the vestibular apparatus made it feel:
- dizzy;
- imbalance;
- nausea;
- vomit.
Classify
Osteochondrosis cervical is classified according to the stage of development. There are a total of four of them:
- The first level. It is a distance or movement of intervertebral disks.Sharp motion and increase the pain stimulating the pain.
- The second level. The response happened.The pain is constant, enhanced with long -lasting action.Dizziness can occur.
- The third level. Symptoms at this stage are similar to the vertebrae.All side effects occur, including hearing loss and vision.
- The fourth level. At this stage, symptoms are no longer pronounced.It comes with the instability of the spine.The spinal nerves are transmitted, ischemia occurs.
Diagnose
First, experts listen to patient complaints, assess pain and motor ability in the neck, sensitivity and other disorders.It will be necessary to overcome the cervical X -ray in some predictions.
Magnetic resonance and calculation layer cutting can be displayed.In the case of circulatory disorders, Vencephalography is done, as well as the bottom research.
Which doctor to contact?
First, when the symptoms of joints are expressed, you need to contact the therapist. In the future, he will guide a narrower expert.After the diagnosis, you will have to see Dr. X -ray.In addition, the treatment is participating:
- Manual therapist;
- The vertebrae;
- Osteoporosis;
- Neurology.
An expert as a physiotherapist, with cervical bone disease, stipulates a complex of physiotherapy exercises.
Syndrome of this spine disease

Osteochondrosis can cause changes in nerve and fibers, blood vessel disorders.There are common syndrome caused by this disease:
- Rook syndrome. Roooser syndrome is usually not manifested.The roots of the end of the spinal nerve are affected, leading to:
- reduce muscle tone;
- Mobile part violations;
- The pale of the skin.
- Valent artery syndrome. With this syndrome, headaches have occurred in the early stages.They are diffused.The pain is mainly manifested in the cervix and consumes.
Pain in this case is constant, periodic periods are observed, especially in the morning.Perhaps dizziness, sometimes - vision and hearing disorders.Such syndrome is associated with compressing the vertebra arteries of bone growth.When turning, symptoms may worsen.
- Cervical migraine syndrome. This syndrome is not related to conventional migraine.Its name is due to the fact that the pain only affects the first half and a part of the neck.
It manifests itself in a headache in the cervix and consumes and spreads to the area of the temple and the crown, as well as in the eye.The pain may be paroxysmal and accompanied by vomiting.
- Hypertension syndrome. The initial symptom of the syndrome is headache, enhanced with the turning points of the eye and head.Can vomit and nausea.
The average attack lasts 2-5 hours.Syndrome of intravenous veins and arteries are explained, violate shade and cause increased intracranial pressure.
Effective treatment
Treatment should be complicated. It is important not only to eliminate the symptoms of cervical bones, but also affect its cause.

Aid
In some cases, the pain becomes uneasy, and a visit to an expert must be postponed.
- To reduce pain syndrome, pain relievers should be used.
- You can also apply a pepper patch, but remember that it only brings temporary relief.
- To remove edema, you should take herbal removal pills for a few days.
Drugs
The following drug groups are used for treatment:
- The fund to eliminate muscle spasms (muscle relaxants).
- Anti -inflammatory drugs do not cause pain, inflammation, swelling.
- Vitamins to improve metabolic processes in the nervous system.
- Drugs to restore cartilage tissue and eliminate damage in the disc.
- It means to improve the nutrition of nerve cells and normalize the blood circulation of the brain.
Physiotherapy
The following physical therapy methods may complement the treatment:
- Electricity. Due to the activity of the current, the ion of painkillers entered the area affected by the operation of the current.
- Laser therapy:
- reduce inflammation;
- Improve blood circulation.
- Magnetic therapy:
- eliminate pain;
- Helps reduce swelling of fabrics.
- Supersonic:
- Relieve pain and inflammation;
- Improve metabolic processes.
Learn about other methods used with traditional therapy.Special devices have a positive impact on the body, and the combination of drug treatment with Kineseropia methods and treatment exercises for good results and many positive reviews.The use of orthopedic devices, such as cervical necklaces, acupuncture and ribbons eliminate unpleasant symptoms, relieve pain and improve the general emotional state.
Exercise therapy
Exercises for treatment exercises should be prescribed by a doctor.During implementation, pain and discomfort should not occur. Here are some examples of exercises:
- It is necessary to lie down with your stomach, leaning on your hands.The back must be flat.Head and body increase.In this position, you have to linger for two minutes, then return to the original.2-3 repeats are made.
- In the location on the floor with hands stretching along the body, you need to touch the floor, turning to the left.Perform 6-7 repeat for each side.
- In a sitting position on the floor, a tilted forward is made.In this case, you need to try to touch your chest with your head.When you exhale, a re -tilt and your head are thrown back.It is necessary to make 10-15 repeats.
- Click on the forehead, you need to lower it to the palm of your hand, sitting on the floor.An exercise is done in 2-3 half a minute approach.
- The smooth circle is done with the head, 10 in each direction.
Massage

Massage includes classical elements.It can be done at home.They started it with a healthy website with a gradual transition to a painful area.The complexes must be selected individually.
The patient must be horizontal in the massage process, extending the chin into the chest and relaxing the cervical muscles.Massage therapy may include the following techniques:
- Stroke movement begins with a collar area.
- Tighten from this neck to the spine.
- Rub the neck in the direction of the spine.
- Still neck with circular motion.
- The movement vibrates with striking.
Surgical intervention
If conservative treatment does not give results, and there are risks of the development of complications, activity may be displayed.Surgical intervention is performed at the back or before accessing the affected disks.Usually, the operation is effective, but the recovery time after it is quite long.
Home treatment
At home, you need to use a set of measures prescribed by your doctor. Treatment includes:
- take medicines;
- Do special exercises;
- Gymnastics for therapy.
Folk remedies
Among the folk recipes, the following things can be used:
- A horse mustard can be applied to the pain area, repairing it with tape or cloth.Previously, it should be poured with boiling and cool water.It is better to leave the tape at night.
- You need to cut potatoes and mix it with honey in the equal proportion.Apply once a week in the form of compression.
- To reduce pain, heating can be used.Mustard, chili, etc. are used.
This disease is now very successful.The main thing is to comply with all the recommendations and prescriptions of the doctor.Along with conservation treatment, methods and methods such as self -disciple, including electric massage, FIR, Kinesiology, Leech and Acupuncture, are used.
Consequences and complications may occur
In case of uncontrolled treatment, the degenerative process of intervertebral discs will lead to loss of function and reduce density.Over time, excessive movement of the spine grows, muscles, ligaments, and joints are affected.
Common complications of cervical joint disease are as follows:
- Regular migraine often;
- muscle cramps;
- Dystonia plant-blood;
- Hearing loss and vision;
- hypertension or hypotension;
- Hernia.
Contraindications
It should be noted that treatments for cervical joint disease are contraindicated.Contraindications to the drug can be found in the instructions.
Massage, physiotherapy and physical activity can be contraindicated in such cases:
- Bleeding and disease of the circulatory system;
- respiratory system disease;
- Monitoring disease;
- Mental disorders are characterized by excessive excitement.
Exercise therapy can only be prescribed at the remission stage. During its implementation, the appearance of pain is not allowed.

Prevent
The method of preventing neck joint disease has been reduced to such measures:
- moderate physical activity;
- Appropriate nutrition;
- Warm regularly at sedentary work;
- The right choice of the mattress and pillow for sleep;
- Eliminate overweight.
Diet and nutrition
The development of osteoarthritis is related, including the lack of cartilage of essential factors.The connective tissue must be saturated:
- protein;
- Calcium;
- Magnesium.
A sufficient diet:
- meat;
- fish;
- Beans.
We also need fiber, sources of vegetables and cereals.It is important to drink enough water and consume yogurt products.Limited diet:
- sweet;
- flour;
- fat;
- Fried.
Also not recommended:
- Strong coffee;
- ale;
- Shipbuilding drinks.
Doctor's advice
In addition, patients should take into account the following recommendations:
- It is worth considering that the drugs mainly reduce the symptoms of the disease, but not against its cause.Therefore, other methods cannot be ignored.
- Using folk recipes, take into account the ability of allergic reactions.
- Patients with osteoarthritis cannot be removed by severity.That is the value to avoid sudden movements.
- Physical exercises are contraindicated in the serious condition of the disease.
Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine can have many dangerous consequences.To warn them, you need to contact an expert as soon as possible and start treatment promptly.It is necessary to comply with all the proper health recommendations and lifestyle leadership.